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The ideal form of governance is the absolute rule by what Plato referred to as the Philosopher King– an infinitely wise ruler that is capable of perceiving the world and making the best possible decision. A state ruled by a Philosopher King is the most agile, efficient, and fair.
It’s also the most volatile.
If you’ve ever been a part of an organization, you know transitions in leadership are stressful and dangerous times. There is no substitute for experience, but it’s always difficult to identify the correct combination of the right experience and the right frame of mind. There is always risk that this isn’t the right person. There is also a learning curve for every leader and consequent risk that they fuck up early on.
We’ve seen this volatility in the dictatorships history has seen.
Democracy shifts power to the people, away from one single ruler; all can play a role. Democratic governments are more stable, less agile, slower, and tend towards average decision-making.
Governance is a huge part of any organization–particularly businesses.
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People often complain about the maniacal control Steve Jobs has over it’s product ecosystem and company itself. If Steve understands what Apple must do to deliver the best product and do the best work, this is optimal. There might be headaches for developers, and I might have dropped calls, and Apple may have a weirdly secretive culture, but, if it delivers a product I want to use more than any other, that’s all that matters. If not, I can choose an alternative if I’d like. (So long as the company doesn’t have monopoly power of course.)
However, Apple is taking on large amounts of long term risk by maintaining tight control over the ecosystem and by relying on the seeming absolute rule of Jobs and a culture of secrecy. If they choose the wrong leader, if they get the user experience wrong for too long, if they fail to deliver, if secrecy gets in the way of a good workplace and communication, the constituents will rebel.
-Kevin
5.2.2010